The year 2024 has been a transformative period for the field of artificial intelligence (AI), marked by surging investment, rapid advancements, and growing concerns about responsible AI practices. Generative AI, in particular, has been a major focus area, with funding skyrocketing to $25.2 billion, nearly octupling from 2022.
Major players like OpenAI, Anthropic, and Hugging Face have reported substantial fundraising rounds, underscoring the immense interest and potential of AI technologies. Furthermore, AI has made significant strides in surpassing human performance in various benchmarks, including image classification, visual reasoning, and English understanding.
However, despite these advancements, AI still lags behind in complex tasks like competition-level mathematics and visual commonsense reasoning. Moreover, the lack of standardization in responsible AI reporting has become a growing concern, with leading developers testing their models against different responsible AI benchmarks.
The economic implications of AI adoption are also becoming increasingly evident, with the United States leading in AI private investment and organizations rapidly adopting AI in various business units and functions. As AI continues to evolve and permeate various aspects of our lives, it is essential to address the challenges and concerns surrounding its development and deployment.