Artificial intelligence is expected to significantly impact the global job market, with around 40% of jobs potentially being affected. This could lead to widespread job displacement, particularly in sectors where tasks are repetitive or can be easily automated.
The United Nations warns that this could exacerbate inequality between nations, as wealthier countries are better equipped to adapt to an AI-driven economy. These countries have a significant advantage in terms of digital infrastructure, AI development resources, and advanced data systems.
Many developing countries lack robust internet and data systems, making it difficult for them to participate in the AI-driven global economy. Workers in these countries may not have the necessary skills to adapt to an AI-driven economy, making them more vulnerable to job displacement. Furthermore, developing countries often have limited social safety nets, making it difficult for workers who lose their jobs due to automation to cope with the transition.
To mitigate these challenges, experts recommend that developing countries invest heavily in digital infrastructure, education, and social safety nets. Additionally, international cooperation and targeted aid can help support AI adoption in developing countries, reducing the risk of widening inequality between nations.
