As Australia grapples with the growing influence of artificial intelligence (AI) and social media, the government is looking closely at global precedents to shape its regulatory approach. One significant reference point is the period of Donald Trump’s presidency, which highlighted the urgent need for clearer guidelines around the use of digital platforms, data privacy, and AI technologies. As Australia prepares to introduce new regulations, experts warn that lessons from this era—especially the role of social media in shaping political discourse—must be factored into the nation’s regulatory framework.
During Trump’s time in office, social media platforms, particularly Twitter, became powerful tools for political communication. However, the spread of misinformation and disinformation also became rampant, leading to significant societal and political challenges. These events underscored the critical need for governments to address how algorithms, content moderation, and digital platforms shape public opinion. Australia, now facing its own challenges related to AI and social media, is seeking to create a regulatory system that balances innovation with protection against harmful content.
The impact of social media on democracy, particularly in the wake of the Trump presidency, has raised concerns globally about the unchecked power of tech giants. In Australia, the government is now focused on finding a middle ground that would not only protect users but also ensure that AI technologies used on these platforms are ethically designed and implemented. As AI systems increasingly drive content curation, advertisements, and even news distribution, policymakers are keen to establish transparency, accountability, and fairness in how these technologies operate.
Experts suggest that the rise of AI—particularly generative AI—presents new challenges that weren’t fully addressed during the Trump era. AI’s ability to create deepfakes, spread fake news, or even generate harmful content autonomously raises questions about how to monitor and regulate these technologies in real time. Australia is looking to create a regulatory environment that can keep pace with technological advancements while protecting the public from potential misuse.
The government’s efforts are also shaped by the growing calls for greater digital literacy and the need for the public to be better equipped to understand and navigate the complexities of AI and social media platforms. As social media companies continue to evolve, and AI plays an increasing role in shaping digital interactions, experts argue that Australia’s regulations need to focus on both safeguarding individuals and ensuring that technological innovation continues to thrive.