China is making a bold move in the AI landscape by proposing a global organization to coordinate artificial intelligence development and governance. This initiative aims to challenge the US's growing dominance in the sector and promote a more inclusive and open approach to AI. Chinese Premier Li Qiang emphasized the need for international cooperation, warning that AI could become an "exclusive game for a few countries and companies" if left unchecked.
China is promoting open-source AI development, sharing models like DeepSeek and Alibaba, to create a viable alternative to US tech platforms. The plan calls for building AI infrastructure, promoting cross-border data sharing, developing green AI standards, and fostering collaboration with developing countries. China emphasizes the importance of equitable representation in global AI governance platforms and champions "open source communities".
In contrast, the US emphasizes technological supremacy and national security, aiming to maintain its competitive edge in AI. The US aims to build a global AI alliance around American infrastructure, norms, and technologies. The divergent governance models between China and the US reflect fundamentally different approaches to AI development and governance.
The outcome of this technological race will have far-reaching implications for international relations, economic development, and the future of AI governance. Despite differences, both nations recognize the transformative potential and risks of AI, leaving room for potential collaboration and cooperation. As the global AI landscape continues to evolve, it remains to be seen how China's initiative will shape the future of AI development and governance.