Japan’s government has adopted its first national basic plan on artificial intelligence as part of a broader strategy to strengthen its competitiveness in the global AI landscape. The plan was approved at a cabinet meeting and represents a milestone in Tokyo’s efforts to accelerate AI development and utilization throughout society. Officials say the initiative aims to create an environment where AI innovation can thrive while simultaneously managing associated risks and ensuring safety.
A central focus of the plan is boosting Japan’s relatively lagging AI adoption and capabilities. The government acknowledged that the country trails other advanced economies — and even some smaller ones — in terms of AI deployment and development. To bridge this gap, policymakers want to leverage Japan’s high‑quality data infrastructure and communication networks, accelerate AI use across industries, and strengthen strategic research and development.
The strategy also emphasizes reliability and trustworthiness as core principles. Japan’s leaders want to balance innovation with risk management by promoting technologies that people can trust. This includes fostering public‑private collaboration, improving AI reliability, and continuing social transformation with AI tools. There are also plans to establish supportive frameworks that encourage responsible adoption in areas like healthcare, manufacturing, and public services.
Beyond national competitiveness, the AI plan is linked to broader economic and societal goals. Measures are being considered to increase the usage of generative AI from its current levels and attract significant private sector investment. Complementary initiatives include establishing institutions for AI safety oversight and promoting education to build human capital capable of supporting long‑term AI‑driven growth. Together, these efforts reflect Japan’s strategic commitment to both fostering innovation and safeguarding its people and systems as AI technologies evolve.