Poland is experiencing a sharp increase in cyberattacks, with officials warning that the situation could worsen as advanced artificial intelligence tools become more widely available. The country has already been dealing with frequent cyber threats—many linked to geopolitical tensions—and authorities now expect AI to significantly amplify both the scale and sophistication of these attacks.
A key concern is how AI is making cybercrime faster, cheaper, and more effective. Tools powered by machine learning can automate phishing campaigns, identify vulnerabilities, and even generate malicious code. This lowers the barrier to entry, allowing less-skilled attackers to carry out complex operations that previously required advanced expertise. As a result, the overall volume of attacks is increasing alongside their technical sophistication.
Poland has already seen serious incidents highlighting this trend. For example, cyberattacks targeting critical infrastructure—such as the energy sector—have disrupted systems and exposed vulnerabilities, with some attacks even involving AI-assisted malware techniques. These incidents underline the growing risk to essential services, where cyber threats can have real-world consequences beyond data breaches.
Overall, the situation reflects a broader global pattern: AI is acting as a double-edged sword in cybersecurity. While it strengthens defense systems, it is also empowering attackers with new capabilities. For countries like Poland, this means cybersecurity is no longer just a technical issue—it has become a matter of national security, requiring stronger defenses, international cooperation, and continuous monitoring as AI-driven threats evolve.
