A group of House Republicans, led by Rep. Mark Alford, R-Mo., is urging the Commerce Department to finalize its artificial intelligence policy to ensure the US stays ahead of China in AI development. The lawmakers are pressing the administration to swiftly implement policies that support the growth of AI technology. This move is part of a broader effort to promote AI innovation while also regulating social media and online speech.
The Republican-led House Energy and Commerce Committee has introduced a budget reconciliation bill that would give the federal government the ability to update its IT systems and use AI systems at the Department of Commerce. The bill would also suspend states' ability to implement AI regulations for the next decade to ensure that the American AI market grows and is studied.
However, not all Republicans agree on the approach. Some lawmakers, such as Sen. Ron Johnson (R-Wis.) and Sen. Marsha Blackburn (R-Tenn.), have expressed concerns about the potential impact on states' rights and consumer protection. The proposed moratorium on state AI regulations has sparked debate, with some arguing it would stifle innovation and others claiming it would prevent states from addressing critical AI-related issues.
The bill's proponents argue that a unified federal approach would promote innovation and reduce regulatory burden, while opponents claim it would hinder states' ability to protect their citizens. Sen. Ted Cruz, chair of the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, believes that having a patchwork of 50 different standards would be devastating to AI development.
The outcome of this debate remains uncertain, with some Republicans willing to introduce amendments to eliminate the provision. The Senate parliamentarian has ruled that the AI provision complies with the special budgetary rules Republicans are using to advance the bill, but it can still be challenged on the Senate floor with a simple majority vote.